Saturday, November 30, 2024

Laser Cutting "Hat" Tessellation Tiles

We are laser cutting the EinStein "hat" tiles from 12 x 18 inch plates of unmounted linoleum that we buy at Takach Press in Albuquerque.  The longest part is exactly 7 inches wide:





FILES for DOWNLOAD
 
SINGLE Tiles

MULTIPLE Tiles

Vector files for a 12 x 18 inch linoleum plate (though I think these files have to be resized so that the tiles are 7 inches at the widest):

Of course one has to adjust the power, speed and number of passes for each individual laser cutter.


TROTEC

We laser cut 7 tiles per sheet in three minutes, with two passes, on a Trotec laser cutter in Albuquerque, on November 13, 2024.  We could get 7 "hats" after making the tile edges share cuts:

Squeezing 7 "hat" tiles from 
a 12x18 inch sheet of linoleum




The SVG file in Adobe Illustrator


We got 57 "hat" tiles


TUCSON

DON CUE laser cut the linoleum we sent to Xerocraft makerspace in Tucson:

Don Cue is the Laser Shop Manager

He managed to laser cut 6 tiles, with one pass, from the 12x18 inch sheets of linoleum that we sent him from Takach Press in Albuquerque:

Laser cutting 6 tiles
from a 12x18 inch sheet of linoleum

7 inches at the widest part


Making "hat" tiles at Xerocraft makerspace


The 6 tile layout

The stack of "hat" tiles
made from 8 sheets of 12x18 inch linoleum

The stack of tiles are for JOE MARSHALL of the Heart of the Sun studio/gallery.  He is starting up the EXQUISITE TESSELLATION Print project in TUCSON:



Joe cut down the first batch of linoleum that we gave him by hand:

Joe Marshall cut these "hat" linocuts
by hand


QUELAB
 in ALBUQUERQUE

We laser cut the first tiles at Quelab makerspace in Albuquerque in May 2024.  The laser cutter was out of focus, so I could only get good cuts in the middle of the bed, and had to cut one at a time. Moreover the air assist was kinked and did not work for the first cuts, but we fixed that soon:




We set the Quelab laser cutter to 100% power, 25 speed, and 7 passes.  Later after cleaning the laser lens, I reduced the passes down to 3:


I only get 4 "hat" tiles when I use the Quelab laser cutter:




  • We also left linoleum sheets in El Paso and Silver City to be laser cut into "hats"


EXQUISITE TESSELLATION
 PRINT Project

We hand the linocut "hats" out to other artists to carve by hand -- and then we piece the tiles together to make larger collaborative tessellation prints.  We call this the EXQUISITE TESSELLATION Print project, after the surrealist game of EXQUISITE CORPSE:




We also post the individual tessellation prints on a blog:




CONCEPT

This "hat" shape was discovered by DAVID SMITH in England, and has only been known for about two years -- known as "an APERIODIC MONOTILE".  This is the solution to the "Einstein Problem," as it is a single shape that will tessellate infinitely without ever making a regular pattern (like the number "pi").  

This YouTube video below by Dr Ben Miles explains the concept better than I can:

A box of our "hat" tessellations,
next to a MC Escher tessellation lizard
on 4th Street in the Barelas neighborhood of Albuquerque

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